Gapers Block
December 31, 2004
Hotel Rwanda





Directed by Terry George.
Starring Don Cheadle, Sophie Okonedo, Nick Nolte. Joaquin
Phoenix, Desmond Dube and David O'Hara.
In the 1997 Bosnian War drama Welcome to Sarajevo,
Woody Harrelson played a minor role as an American journalist,
but his character got to deliver the sad but true zinger
(I'm paraphrasing): I can't help but thinking, if it were
the other way around -- if it were Muslims killing Christians
-- we've had done something by now.
To anybody who actually followed the events at all, it
was kind of a "no shit, Sherlock" line, but no
less true because of its obviousness. Hotel Rwanda
is a new film about the 1994 genocides in Rwanda by Terry
George, creator of CBS's The District and screenwriter
of In the Name of the Father and The Boxer.
In it, Nick Nolte plays the leader of the U.N. peacekeeping
force, Colonel Oliver, who gets to deliver the equivalent,
equally obvious, zinger to Don Cheadle's Rwandan hotel manager,
Paul Rusesabagina, as he explains why the United Nations
has no intention of stopping the violence: "We think
you're dirt, Paul. The West, all the superpowers…
they think you're dirt. You're not even a nigger. You're
African."
The two films cover similar ground: atrocities in a distant
country that nobody in the United States gives a damn about,
either because they're the wrong religion or the wrong color.
Once the American citizens had been evacuated, the Clinton
administration was content to just let the events run their
course. Republicans like to point the finger of blame on
America's inaction squarely at Clinton, but the blame lies
all around Washington. As Senator Bob Dole said, "I
don't think we have any national interest there." Of
course, the blame also lies with our media, for not covering
the situation adequately, and with us as well, for allowing
our government to get away with not caring.
Although some minor facts were inevitably changed for the
sake of telling a story (for instance, in real life, "Colonel
Oliver's" role was filled by a Canadian Brigadier-General
named Roméo Dallaire), the underlying truths are
left intact. Despite a few moments of melodrama, Hotel
Rwanda never sanctifies its heroes and simply allows
its villains to demonize themselves by their own actions,
not through manipulation. Hotel Rwanda is sobering
tale and a chilling reminder that the world community needs
to think of itself as a community, to pull together and
help one another in the face of almost unimaginable tragedy.
Even though the horrors in Asia originate from the depths
of the ocean, not the darkness of the human heart, it's
a lesson America would do well to remember right now.
Hotel Rwanda is playing at AMC River East 21 and
the Landmark Century. The Human
Rights Watch website provides the full text of Leave
None to Tell the Story: Genocide in Rwanda for
those interested in learning about the 1994 genocides, the
events leading up to it and the events following it.
The Life Aquatic with
Steve Zissou





Directed by Wes Anderson.
Starring Bill Murray, Owen Wilson, Willem Dafoe, Anjelica
Huston, and Jeff Goldblum.
After the one-two punch of brilliance better known as Rushmore
and The Royal Tenenbaums, I was nervous to learn
that for Wes Anderson's follow-up to Tenenbaums,
he was no longer going to be working with his co-writer
on those two films (as well as Bottle Rocket),
Owen Wilson. I was even more nervous after I learned that
his new writing partner would be Noah Baumbach, whose previous
films include the insufferable, ill-focused indie comedy
Kicking & Screaming and two less well-received
films I haven't seen, Mr. Jealousy and Highball.
At the end of a year that has already brought us two bad
Wes Anderson knock-offs, Napoleon Dynamite and
David O. Russell's far-less-intelligent-than-it-thinks I
(Heart) Huckabees, the last thing I wanted to do was
celebrate Christmas with yet another bad Wes Anderson movie
-- especially one by the man himself. I breaks my heart
to say that The Life Aquatic is a clumsy, disjointed,
overlong, ill-focused mess.
Well, it sounded good on paper: Steve Zissou (Bill Murray)
stars as a Jacques Cousteau-inspired oceanographer hunting
down the mysterious "jaguar shark" that ate Murray's
partner Esteban (Seymour Cassel). The film also features
animation by Henry Selick (The Nightmare Before Christmas,
James and the Giant Peach), a score by the ever-reliable
Mark Mothersbaugh, and a soundtrack consisting largely of
early David Bowie tunes (mostly sung in Portuguese by co-star
Seu Jorge, who's something of a pop idol in his native Brazil).
But The Life Aquatic is, at just under two hours,
about 30 minutes longer than it should be, with scenes that
drag on with little more than a minor chuckle to their credit
and barely a fraction of the heart of Anderson's previous
films, as childlike as that heart has always been.
Aside from Murray's appropriately comatose portrayal of
the man-child Steve Zissou, only Willem Dafoe seems to be
making more of the two-dimensional characters that, as usual,
populate Anderson's scripts. As Klaus Daimler, a cartoonish
German shipmate, Dafoe shines even when he's not delivering
his lines like a Hogan's Heroes reject. One particularly
great moment is a blink-and-you-miss-it scene where, in
the background, Klaus grins broadly while he plays with
a little plastic boat in the hot tub below deck of Team
Zissou's boat in the Pacific ocean. In Rushmore and Tenenbaums,
the gifted casts blew up Anderson's cut-outs to almost mythic
proportions. Here, despite the larger scope of the story
(in terms of nautical miles, if not depth), all of them
just seem so small -- so insignificant.
As far as I'm concerned, the biggest problem is The
Life Aquatic retains only a few hints of the visual
brilliance of Anderson's two masterpieces. Although he retained
the same director of photography (Robert D. Yeoman), for
whatever reason, the production designer for all three of
Anderson's previous films, David Wasco (who also worked
on all of Quentin Tarantino's films), wasn't involved this
time around. Mark Friedberg (Far From Heaven) attempted
to fill Wasco's shoes -- and seriously dropped the ball.
Wasco concocted a whimsical, bizarre and hyper-detailed
dream home just around the corner from the real world, beautifully
grounding the utterly unreal Tenenbaum family in an equally
unreal world. But in The Life Aquatic, only the
underwater scenes and a handful of shots featuring a cut-away
view of their ship, the Belafonte, even approach this mark.
The thing is, the underwater scenes and the creatures that
populate it -- both of which look totally, ludicrously fake,
because they are -- were due to Selick's involvement, and
the cut-away set was straight from Anderson's own sketchbook.
It just seems that Friedberg's imagination is entirely too
literal-minded to suit the needs of Anderson's bizarre imagination.
It was little consolation to me in the theater, but as
flawed as it is, The Life Aquatic wasn't a total
loss. Highlights included the previously mentioned cutaway
shots, a ridiculous sequence where Team Zissou stages a
rescue of "the bond company stooge" from Filipino
pirates and, crucially, the climactic scene where we finally
see the dreaded jaguar shark, set to Sigur Rós's
gorgeous "Starálfur." But too many of the
film's best moments are throwaways, such as a scene early
on where Steve, after meeting his possible son, wanders
away from Ned mid-conversation to smoke a joint (with Bowie's
"Life on Mars?" swelling in the background) --
only to immediately go back to them talking again. It's
a beautifully executed character moment, thanks largely
to the perfectly integrated music, but in the context of
the story it only serves to draw out an already too-long
scene.
Tenenbaums is one of the few films I can re-watch
from beginning to end by myself and thoroughly enjoy, even
after having seen it over half a dozen times, but it took
me a couple of viewings to appreciate it as much as I do
now. Yet the first time through, I still very much enjoyed
it. Sometimes that happens. I didn't like The Big Lebowski
the first time I saw it, for instance. Now, I think it's
hilarious. To me, it was like a joke that I had to hear
all the way through in order to get it -- then the next
time I heard it, I was really hearing it for the first time.
But will subsequent viewings significantly alter my opinion
of The Life Aquatic? I'm not holding my breath.
Wes Anderson's next film will find him working with Henry
Selick again -- and with Mr. Selick in familiar territory.
It will be a stop-motion animated adaptation of Roald Dahl's
The Fantastic Mr. Fox. What makes me nervous is
that Noah Baumbach is along for the ride again, too.
The Life Aquatic is playing at the the Loews Esquire,
the Landmark Century and Century 12/CinéArts 6 in
Evanston.